{"id":105239,"date":"2026-02-23T23:59:38","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T16:59:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/?p=105239"},"modified":"2026-02-23T23:59:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T16:59:59","slug":"criminalized-for-their-land-the-struggle-of-sagea-residents-against-nickel-mining-in-north-maluku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2026\/02\/criminalized-for-their-land-the-struggle-of-sagea-residents-against-nickel-mining-in-north-maluku\/","title":{"rendered":"Criminalized for Their Land: The Struggle of Sagea Residents Against Nickel Mining in North Maluku"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>In the villages of Sagea and Kiya, located in the heart of North Halmahera, the spirit of resistance shows no signs of waning. For years, the local community has stood firm against the encroaching nickel mining operations that threaten their ancestral lands. However, this fight for environmental survival has met with a harsh response: the systematic criminalization of those who dare to speak out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The conflict escalated recently when PT Zhong Hai Rare Metal Mining Indonesia reported 14 local residents to the authorities. The Save Sagea Coalition, a grassroots movement advocating for villagers&#8217; rights, views this legal action as a blatant attempt to intimidate and silence the community.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Mining Advocacy Network (JATAM) echoes this sentiment, stating that the company\u2019s legal maneuvers send a chilling message to anyone opposing extractive industries. In the eyes of the law and the corporation, villagers who are simply protecting their primary sources of water and food are being reframed as &#8220;disruptors&#8221; of national investment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;If criminalization is the chosen path to suppress resistance, it only proves the true character of the extractive industry and a state that prioritizes investment over the safety of its citizens and the preservation of the environment,&#8221; JATAM asserted in a statement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-an-ecological-heart-under-siege\">An Ecological Heart Under Siege<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The resistance in Sagea and Kiya is not merely about land ownership; it is a fight for ecological survival. The region is home to the Sagea Karst and the Legaleyol Lake\u2014vital natural landscapes that serve as the community&#8217;s &#8220;ecological heart.&#8221; These areas provide essential water sources, support local agriculture, and maintain the region&#8217;s biodiversity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the residents, Sagea is not a &#8220;blank spot&#8221; on a map to be carved up for global supply chains. It is a living ecosystem where:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Water sources<\/strong> sustain thousands of lives.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Forests<\/strong> act as natural buffers against climate change and erosion.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Gardens and plantations<\/strong> form the backbone of the local economy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cultural heritage<\/strong> is deeply intertwined with the landscape, passed down through generations.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The expansion of nickel mining\u2014often driven by the global demand for &#8220;green energy&#8221; and electric vehicle batteries\u2014poses a direct threat to this delicate balance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-a-call-for-justice\">A Call for Justice<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The local community and environmental advocates are now calling for immediate government intervention. They are demanding that the North Maluku Provincial Government and the Central Halmahera Regency issue formal recommendations to revoke the Mining Business Licenses (IUP) of two major players in the area: PT Zhong Hai Rare Metal Mining Indonesia and PT First Pacific Mining.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furthermore, they are urging the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) to take decisive action by shutting down these operations entirely to prevent further environmental degradation and social conflict.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The situation in Sagea highlights the dark side of the global energy transition. As the world rushes toward decarbonization, the demand for nickel has turned regions like North Maluku into &#8220;sacrifice zones.&#8221; The Sagea case serves as a stark reminder that &#8220;green&#8221; minerals should not come at the cost of human rights and the destruction of irreplaceable karst ecosystems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For the people of Sagea and Kiya, the struggle continues. They are not just fighting for their backyard; they are fighting for the right to exist in harmony with a landscape that has sustained them for centuries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/sociabuzz.com\/ekuatorial\/support\">Indonesian environmental journalism needs your support. Help Ekuatorial.com continue providing crucial reporting on nature and climate issues.<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__list is-grid columns-3 wp-block-latest-posts\"><li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2026\/04\/indonesias-nickel-boom-is-flooding-indigenous-lands-in-north-maluku\/\">Indonesia\u2019s Nickel Boom Is Flooding Indigenous Lands in North Maluku<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2026\/04\/coastal-voices-on-the-global-stage-a-semarang-fishermans-fight-against-the-climate-crisis\/\">Coastal Voices on the Global Stage: A Semarang Fisherman\u2019s Fight Against the Climate Crisis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2026\/04\/breathing-kartinis-spirit-beneath-the-surface-the-role-of-women-guarding-indonesias-marine-safety\/\">Breathing Kartini\u2019s Spirit Beneath the Surface: The Role of Women Guarding Indonesia\u2019s Marine Safety<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2026\/03\/traditional-dish-adds-to-threats-facing-indonesias-carnivorous-plants\/\">Traditional Dish Adds To Threats Facing Indonesia\u2019s Carnivorous Plants<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2026\/03\/the-blue-carbon-paradox-indonesias-ecological-gamble-on-world-seagrass-day-2026\/\">The Blue Carbon Paradox: Indonesia&#8217;s Ecological Gamble on World Seagrass Day 2026<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a class=\"wp-block-latest-posts__post-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2026\/02\/west-java-besieged-by-indonesias-deadliest-coal-power-plants\/\">West Java Besieged by Indonesia\u2019s Deadliest Coal Power Plants<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sagea residents face criminalization for protesting nickel mining projects that threaten their vital karst ecosystems and ancestral lands.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":145,"featured_media":105240,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3907,3995,3945],"tags":[4309],"partner":[],"coauthors":[5402],"class_list":["post-105239","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article","category-moluccas","category-resources","tag-nickel-mining"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.6 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ 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It reflects a calculated effort to silence grassroots resistance to forest destruction and river pollution linked to a nickel mining operation in North Maluku.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;.&quot;","block_context":{"text":".","link":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/kategori\/tidak-berkategori\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Indonesia\u2019s Nickel Boom Is Flooding Indigenous Lands in North Maluku","src":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_2643-2048x1152-1.avif","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_2643-2048x1152-1.avif 1x, https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_2643-2048x1152-1.avif 1.5x, https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_2643-2048x1152-1.avif 2x, https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/IMG_2643-2048x1152-1.avif 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":62939,"url":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2014\/02\/nickel-mining-threatens-pomalaa-fishermen\/","url_meta":{"origin":105239,"position":1},"title":"Nickel Mining Threatens Pomalaa Fishermen","author":"","date":"February 28, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Coastal areas of Hakatutobu Village, Pomalaa, Kolaka, Southeast Sulawesi damaged by runoff of red mud from nickel mining land clearing activity. Seaweed and sea cucumber fishermen are inhibited to do their work, their livelihoods are threatened. Demonstrations conducted by locals, but the company still rated the guarantee of no worth.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Energy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Energy","link":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/category\/topics\/energy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":99620,"url":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2024\/05\/threat-to-birds-in-boki-maruru-cave-area-from-nickel-mines-expansion\/","url_meta":{"origin":105239,"position":2},"title":"Birds in Boki Maruru Cave area threatened by nickel mines expansion","author":"Noura Arifin","date":"May 16, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The sighting of various types of birds was once a common sight for residents in Sagea Village. But now that has changed, with the presence of the mining industry.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Moluccas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Moluccas","link":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/category\/region\/moluccas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Goa_Bokimoruru-jpg-2.webp?fit=1024%2C577&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Goa_Bokimoruru-jpg-2.webp?fit=1024%2C577&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Goa_Bokimoruru-jpg-2.webp?fit=1024%2C577&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Goa_Bokimoruru-jpg-2.webp?fit=1024%2C577&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":69912,"url":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2021\/07\/electric-vehicle-dream-is-costing-east-halmahera-its-environment\/","url_meta":{"origin":105239,"position":3},"title":"Electric vehicle dream is costing East Halmahera its environment","author":"Florence Armein","date":"July 26, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"The Jokowi administration embarks on a quest to making Indonesia the centre for electric vehicle industry. But villagers in East Halmahera are not convinced the industry is environmentally friendly.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Article&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Article","link":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/category\/type\/article\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Tanjung-Buli-Dikepung-Tambang-Nikel-Hafitz-Maulana-16-e1624590928154.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Tanjung-Buli-Dikepung-Tambang-Nikel-Hafitz-Maulana-16-e1624590928154.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Tanjung-Buli-Dikepung-Tambang-Nikel-Hafitz-Maulana-16-e1624590928154.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Tanjung-Buli-Dikepung-Tambang-Nikel-Hafitz-Maulana-16-e1624590928154.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ekuatorial.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Tanjung-Buli-Dikepung-Tambang-Nikel-Hafitz-Maulana-16-e1624590928154.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":63271,"url":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2014\/06\/ignoring-the-rule-pt-bososi-pratama-still-distrubutes-nickel\/","url_meta":{"origin":105239,"position":4},"title":"Ignoring the rule, PT Bososi Pratama Still Distrubutes Nickel","author":"","date":"June 2, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Moratorium on the mining sector that announced by the government seems to ignore by PT Bososi Pratama, one nickel mining company in North Konawe. The company still operates by distributing nickel out of the Southeast Sulawesi. This activity of PT Bososi is known by police who immediately conduct field operations\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Energy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Energy","link":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/category\/topics\/energy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":63357,"url":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/2014\/06\/bajo-fishermen-slumped-because-of-mined-land-sedimentation\/","url_meta":{"origin":105239,"position":5},"title":"Bajo Fishermen Slumped because of Mined Land Sedimentation","author":"","date":"June 20, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Fishermen in the Village Tambea and Hakatutobu which dominantly inhabited by Bajo tribe in District Pomalaa, Kolaka, Southeast Sulawesi is now experiencing difficulties. Mined land in the coastal of Pomalaa abandoned by nickel companies that have ceased their operations. Sedimentation of red mud derived from the mined land causing fishermen\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Energy&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Energy","link":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/category\/topics\/energy\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105239","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/145"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105239"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105239\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":105241,"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105239\/revisions\/105241"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105239"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105239"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105239"},{"taxonomy":"partner","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/partner?post=105239"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ekuatorial.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=105239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}